Exeter Prison

Oral Answers to Questions — Home Department – in the House of Commons am 12:00 am ar 7 Mai 1987.

Danfonwch hysbysiad imi am ddadleuon fel hyn

Photo of Mr Anthony Speller Mr Anthony Speller , North Devon 12:00, 7 Mai 1987

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prisoners Exeter prison is designed to accommodate; how many were there on the last day of January, February and March; how many cells have more than the intended number of occupants; and if he will make a statement.

Photo of Mr David Mellor Mr David Mellor , Putney

Since Exeter comprises three separate units, a local prison, a remand centre and a long-term youth custody centre, each with its own certified normal accommodation and population, I will, with permission circulate in the Official Report the information requested.

Photo of Mr Anthony Speller Mr Anthony Speller , North Devon

I cannot anticipate the information that my hon. and learned Friend will provide, but may I ask whether he knows, for example, how many hours per day the average prisoner is locked up in Exeter prison? How many of the cells have even the most fundamental forms of running water and sanitation? Is he satisfied that, when so much money is being spent by the Government on improving and rebuilding prisons, Exeter, which serves the few criminals in north Devon, is not being left behind in the race?

Photo of Mr David Mellor Mr David Mellor , Putney

Work is going on at Exeter. One wing is out of commission for work at the moment. As my hon. Friend has rightly said, we have embarked on the biggest programme of any Government this century to improve the condition in the old prisons. I shall certainly bear in mind what my hon. Friend said about Exeter. We are aware that it is currently overcrowded. We are aware also that on some days prisoners are locked up for 23 hours, but sometimes it is as little as nine hours. Plainly, the situation is not satisfactory, and it is entirely in accordance with my hon. Friend's concern for his area that he should raise the matter with me.

Photo of Mr John Hannam Mr John Hannam , Exeter

Is my hon. and learned Friend aware of the stresses and strains suffered by prison officers as a result of overcrowding at Exeter prison, which, as he said, is a remand prison? When does he envisage a proper complement of prison officers being reached at that prison?

Photo of Mr David Mellor Mr David Mellor , Putney

Perhaps I could write to my hon. Friend about the details. As he knows, we have recruited a large number of additional prison officers over the years. Indeed, the ratio of prison officers to inmates is running well ahead of any increase in the prison population. I shall certainly ensure that the needs of Exeter are not overlooked.

Photo of Mrs Renée Short Mrs Renée Short , Wolverhampton North East

To my knowledge — which goes back to 1964—the question of overcrowding in our old prisons and the appalling conditions in which we keep prisoners has been raised again and again, and we have received exactly the same replies. That is scandalous. Is the Minister aware that the conditions in which we keep men in prison, three to a cell and with no sanitary provision except for a chamber pot, is not conducive to good remedial prison practice? When will the Minister change that?

Photo of Mr David Mellor Mr David Mellor , Putney

Of course, what the hon. Lady says is right——

Photo of Mr David Mellor Mr David Mellor , Putney

No, it is not excuses. It is a sign of the impotence of the hon. Lady and others who, like her, felt that they were utterly incapable of persuading the Government that they supported slavishly over the years to spend any money on prisons. Since 1979 we have embarked on the largest prison building and improvements programme, but we cannot overturn the neglect of decades in just a few years. Matters are a great deal better now than they were when the hon. Lady was on the Government Benches.

Photo of Mr Mark Carlisle Mr Mark Carlisle , Warrington South

Does my hon. and learned Friend agree that the real and main cause of prison overcrowding is that the Labour party, when it came to power in 1974, cancelled, as a deliberate policy decision, the prison building programme that it had inherited from the previous Conservative Government?

Photo of Mr David Mellor Mr David Mellor , Putney

Yes. I agree with my right hon. and learned Friend. If anyone could be bothered to consult the record, I dare say that it would be found that the hon. Member for Wolverhampton, North-East (Mrs. Short) voted in favour of that decision.

Photo of Mr Clive Soley Mr Clive Soley , Hammersmith

The implication of the Minister's remarks is completely unacceptable. We all know that the crime rate, the number in prison and the number of young people

The Certified Normal Accommodation (CNA) and population figures are as follows:
CNAPopulation
31 January 198728 February 198731 March 1987
Remand Centre53567068
Local Prison209336363343
Youth Custody Centre41393939

The number of prisoners sharing cells is only recorded centrally once a month. Recent figures are:

Remand CentreLocal PrisonYC Centre
8 February 1987
Number of inmates held two to a cell26162No sharing
Number of inmates held three to a cell 9129No sharing
Number of cells overcrowded13124No sharing
8 March 1987
Number of inmates held two to a cell36176No sharing
Number of inmates held three to a cell3105No sharing
Number of cells overcrowded19123No sharing
12 April 1987
Number of inmates held two to a cell30186No sharing
Number of inmates held three to a cell15102No sharing
Number of cells overcrowded20127No sharing