Oral Answers to Questions — Board of Trade – in the House of Commons am 12:00 am ar 17 Rhagfyr 1964.
Mr Henry Brewis
, Galloway
12:00,
17 Rhagfyr 1964
asked the President of the Board of Trade how many applications for assistance under the Local Employment Acts by firms wishing to set up business or expand in Scotland were pending at 15th October, 1964; and what is the average time taken to reach a decision.
Mr Douglas Jay
, Battersea North
Figures are not readily available for 15th October. At 31st October the Board of Trade had under consideration 1,207 applications for building and plant and machinery grants for projects in Scotland, of which 758 had already been given preliminary approval in principle, in addition to 108 applications for general purpose loans and grants. The time taken to reach a final decision varies from three weeks to a year or more depending on the extent of the investigation required and the promptness with which applicants supply the necessary information. We are taking all steps within our power to reduce the delay.
Mr Henry Brewis
, Galloway
These figures are satisfactory, but has the right hon. Gentleman any proposals for quickening up the procedure, which often takes a very long time?
Mr Douglas Jay
, Battersea North
We have asked all those concerned to speed it up to the greatest possible extent within their power. But a good many of these delays are due to the failure of applicants to supply the proper information more quickly. I hope that everybody will co-operate in speeding up the whole exercise.
Mr Edward Heath
, Bexley
rose—
Sir Harry Hylton-Foster
, Cities of London and Westminster
Mr. Hector Hughes. [Interruption.]
Mr Edward Heath
, Bexley
I rose to put a supplementary question, Mr. Speaker. There has been only one supplementary question on this Question.
Sir Harry Hylton-Foster
, Cities of London and Westminster
I am sorry. I saw the hon. and learned Member for Aberdeen, North (Mr. Hector Hughes) first and called him. I will come back to the right hon. Gentleman in a moment.
Mr Hector Hughes
, Aberdeen North
Can my right hon. Friend say how many of these applications were in respect of setting up industries in north-east Scotland, what was the nature of the industries and how many of them were granted?
Mr Douglas Jay
, Battersea North
Not without notice, but certainly a number were for north-east Scotland.
Mr Emanuel Shinwell
, Easington
On a point of order. Can you, Mr. Speaker, say whether Privy Councillors have any special privileges in this House?
Sir Harry Hylton-Foster
, Cities of London and Westminster
Not, I think, at Question Time.
Mr Edward Heath
, Bexley
May I explain that I rose to my feet just now because I thought that you, Mr. Speaker, were about to call the next Question.
Can the right hon. Gentleman say how many jobs will be involved in the number of applications about which he has spoken?
Mr Douglas Jay
, Battersea North
Not without notice. However, owing to the expectations aroused by this Government, there has been a great increase lately in applications for these facilities.
The Speaker is an MP who has been elected to act as Chairman during debates in the House of Commons. He or she is responsible for ensuring that the rules laid down by the House for the carrying out of its business are observed. It is the Speaker who calls MPs to speak, and maintains order in the House. He or she acts as the House's representative in its relations with outside bodies and the other elements of Parliament such as the Lords and the Monarch. The Speaker is also responsible for protecting the interests of minorities in the House. He or she must ensure that the holders of an opinion, however unpopular, are allowed to put across their view without undue obstruction. It is also the Speaker who reprimands, on behalf of the House, an MP brought to the Bar of the House. In the case of disobedience the Speaker can 'name' an MP which results in their suspension from the House for a period. The Speaker must be impartial in all matters. He or she is elected by MPs in the House of Commons but then ceases to be involved in party politics. All sides in the House rely on the Speaker's disinterest. Even after retirement a former Speaker will not take part in political issues. Taking on the office means losing close contact with old colleagues and keeping apart from all groups and interests, even avoiding using the House of Commons dining rooms or bars. The Speaker continues as a Member of Parliament dealing with constituent's letters and problems. By tradition other candidates from the major parties do not contest the Speaker's seat at a General Election. The Speakership dates back to 1377 when Sir Thomas Hungerford was appointed to the role. The title Speaker comes from the fact that the Speaker was the official spokesman of the House of Commons to the Monarch. In the early years of the office, several Speakers suffered violent deaths when they presented unwelcome news to the King. Further information can be obtained from factsheet M2 on the UK Parliament website.
Question Time is an opportunity for MPs and Members of the House of Lords to ask Government Ministers questions. These questions are asked in the Chamber itself and are known as Oral Questions. Members may also put down Written Questions. In the House of Commons, Question Time takes place for an hour on Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays after Prayers. The different Government Departments answer questions according to a rota and the questions asked must relate to the responsibilities of the Government Department concerned. In the House of Lords up to four questions may be asked of the Government at the beginning of each day's business. They are known as 'starred questions' because they are marked with a star on the Order Paper. Questions may also be asked at the end of each day's business and these may include a short debate. They are known as 'unstarred questions' and are less frequent. Questions in both Houses must be written down in advance and put on the agenda and both Houses have methods for selecting the questions that will be asked. Further information can be obtained from factsheet P1 at the UK Parliament site.