Advance Contributions

Part of Oral Answers to Questions — National Insurance – in the House of Commons am 12:00 am ar 13 Ebrill 1948.

Danfonwch hysbysiad imi am ddadleuon fel hyn

Photo of Sir Ian Fraser Sir Ian Fraser , Lonsdale 12:00, 13 Ebrill 1948

May I suggest seriously to the Minister that he should discuss with the Chancellor of the exchequer the advisability of adopting this proposal? Does he not think it would be convenient, and would it not provide a draft of money on the future which would be far more convenient than the capital levy, and would be voluntary?

Chancellor of the Exchequer

The chancellor of the exchequer is the government's chief financial minister and as such is responsible for raising government revenue through taxation or borrowing and for controlling overall government spending.

The chancellor's plans for the economy are delivered to the House of Commons every year in the Budget speech.

The chancellor is the most senior figure at the Treasury, even though the prime minister holds an additional title of 'First Lord of the Treasury'. He normally resides at Number 11 Downing Street.

Minister

Ministers make up the Government and almost all are members of the House of Lords or the House of Commons. There are three main types of Minister. Departmental Ministers are in charge of Government Departments. The Government is divided into different Departments which have responsibilities for different areas. For example the Treasury is in charge of Government spending. Departmental Ministers in the Cabinet are generally called 'Secretary of State' but some have special titles such as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Ministers of State and Junior Ministers assist the ministers in charge of the department. They normally have responsibility for a particular area within the department and are sometimes given a title that reflects this - for example Minister of Transport.