Fertilisers

Oral Answers to Questions — Agriculture – in the House of Commons am 12:00 am ar 12 Ebrill 1948.

Danfonwch hysbysiad imi am ddadleuon fel hyn

Photo of Sir Frank Medlicott Sir Frank Medlicott , Norfolk Eastern 12:00, 12 Ebrill 1948

asked the Minister of Agriculture if he is aware of the continued shortage of fertilisers in the county of Norfolk, particularly potash, nitrogen and super-phosphate; and, in view of the importance of these fertilisers to the sugar beet and potato crops in this country, what steps he is taking to ensure that more adequate supplies are made available.

Photo of Mr Thomas Williams Mr Thomas Williams , Don Valley

I am informed by my right hon. Friend the President of the Board of Trade that Norfolk is receiving a full share of the increased quantities of fertilisers available this year. Imports of raw materials for fertiliser manufacture are continuing at a high level and everything possible is being done to expedite further supplies.

Photo of Sir Frank Medlicott Sir Frank Medlicott , Norfolk Eastern

Is the Minister aware that the shortage is, nevertheless, very marked and is handicapping the farmers in their efforts to grow the maximum amount of food? Will he do all he can to help us in this matter?

Photo of Mr Thomas Williams Mr Thomas Williams , Don Valley

We certainly have done so. I shall be replying to a later Question indicating the increases we have obtained in potash and the rest of the fertilisers this year.

Photo of Mr Anthony Hurd Mr Anthony Hurd , Newbury

asked the Minister of Agriculture to what extent supplies of fertilisers, particularly phosphates and potash, have fallen short of farmers requirements this spring.

Photo of General Sir George Jeffreys General Sir George Jeffreys , Petersfield

asked the Minister of Agriculture whether he is aware of the acute shortage of fertilisers now prevailing in the county of Hampshire; what action he proposes taking to deal with this shortage; and why adequate arrangements were not made in advance to deal with the substantially increased demand for fertilisers which was bound to develop as a result of the food expansion programme that has been launched.

Photo of Mr David Renton Mr David Renton , Huntingdonshire

asked the Minister of Agriculture whether he is aware that in recent weeks supplies of potato manure containing potash have been insufficient to meet the demand and that as a result many farmers have been unable to take the fullest possible advantage of the favourable weather conditions this spring for growing potatoes; and what immediate steps will be taken to provide adequate supplies to farmers of such manure.

Photo of Mr Thomas Williams Mr Thomas Williams , Don Valley

Owing to the early season, farmers in some parts of the country are experiencing a shortage of fertilisers, particularly compounds containing potash, but up to the end of March of this year considerably more fertilisers of all kinds had been distributed than for the same period last year. I will, with permission, circulate in the OFFICIAL REPORT a table giving details of actual supplies to the end of March this year as compared with a similar period last year.

Photo of Mr Anthony Hurd Mr Anthony Hurd , Newbury

But how does it happen that the Government were not prepared for an early season? The farmer has to prepare for an early season. How did these imports of raw materials for the manufacture of fertilisers fall so far behind?

Photo of Mr Thomas Williams Mr Thomas Williams , Don Valley

My hon. Friend must be aware that between July and March of this year we have imported 50 per cent. more potash than for the same period of the previous year.

Photo of Mr Alan Lennox-Boyd Mr Alan Lennox-Boyd , Mid Bedfordshire

Will those figures show how much of that potash has come from the Palestine area?

Following is the table:

FERTILISER DISTRIBUTION IN THE UNITED KINGDOM.
Estimated supplies available 1st July, 1947, to 31st March, 1948.Actual supplies available 1st July, 1946, to 31st March, 1947.
Nitrogen152,000 tons N.133,000 tons N.
Phosphates296,000 tons P2O5272,000 tons P2O5
Potash145,000 tons K2O90,000 Ions K2O
Compounds (excluding C.C.F.).1,102,000 tons840,000 tons