Electoral Law

Oral Answers to Questions — Hungary – in the House of Commons am 12:00 am ar 30 Mehefin 1947.

Danfonwch hysbysiad imi am ddadleuon fel hyn

Photo of Professor Douglas Savory Professor Douglas Savory , Queen's University of Belfast 12:00, 30 Mehefin 1947

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether his attention has been called to the fact that the present Hungarian Government proposes to carry out a purge of electors, which would mean that between 180,000 and 200,000 would be disfranchised; and whether he will protest against this, in view of Article III of the treaty, as well as of the Yalta and Potsdam Agreements.

Photo of Mr Christopher Mayhew Mr Christopher Mayhew , Norfolk Southern

My right hon. Friend has received reports that the Hungarian Government are preparing a revised electoral law, the object of which would be the exclusion from their suffrage rights of elements said to be anti-democratic. His Majesty's Government cannot decide whether a protest will be called for until they can judge what the effect will be of any such law promulgated.

Photo of Professor Douglas Savory Professor Douglas Savory , Queen's University of Belfast

Is not the right hon. Gentleman aware that the term "antidemocratic" is extremely elastic, and that under this term a very large number of citizens may be disfranchised?

Photo of Mr John Haire Mr John Haire , Wycombe

Has my hon. Friend's attention been drawn to the fact that in a statement attributed to one of the Hungarian Vice-Premiers the other day, it was stated that no change in the franchise was contemplated?

Photo of Mr Christopher Mayhew Mr Christopher Mayhew , Norfolk Southern

I have not had my attention drawn to that report, but I have seen a newspaper report to the contrary recently.

Vice-Admiral Taylor:

Can the Minister state what the Hungarian Government means by "undemocratic"? Have they defined that expression? Does it mean "anti-Communist," or what?

Secretary of State

Secretary of State was originally the title given to the two officials who conducted the Royal Correspondence under Elizabeth I. Now it is the title held by some of the more important Government Ministers, for example the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs.

Minister

Ministers make up the Government and almost all are members of the House of Lords or the House of Commons. There are three main types of Minister. Departmental Ministers are in charge of Government Departments. The Government is divided into different Departments which have responsibilities for different areas. For example the Treasury is in charge of Government spending. Departmental Ministers in the Cabinet are generally called 'Secretary of State' but some have special titles such as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Ministers of State and Junior Ministers assist the ministers in charge of the department. They normally have responsibility for a particular area within the department and are sometimes given a title that reflects this - for example Minister of Transport.