Dollar Resources (Purchases)

Oral Answers to Questions — National Finance – in the House of Commons am 12:00 am ar 28 Ionawr 1947.

Danfonwch hysbysiad imi am ddadleuon fel hyn

Photo of Mr Anthony Hurd Mr Anthony Hurd , Newbury 12:00, 28 Ionawr 1947

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proportion of the U.S. loan so far expended has been used for the purchase of foodstuffs; and the separate values of the main categories.

Photo of Sir Ian Fraser Sir Ian Fraser , Lonsdale

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer the total amount of the U.S. loan spent to 31st December, 1946; and the amount so far spent on tobacco, films, food, feeding-stuffs, coal, oil and manufactured goods, distinguishing those manufactured goods required for the re-equipment of British industry.

Photo of Mr Morgan Price Mr Morgan Price , Forest of Dean

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what percentage of the proceeds of the U.S. loan has been used to purchase plant and equipment for British industry; and what percentage on consumer goods.

Photo of Mr Hugh Dalton Mr Hugh Dalton , Bishop Auckland

I am circulating in the OFFICIAL REPORT a table showing our payments from all our dollar resources, including the American credit, for supplies from U.S.A. in the second half of 1946. The total drawings on the credit to 31st December was 600 million dollars.

Photo of Mr Anthony Hurd Mr Anthony Hurd , Newbury

Will the Chancellor give a reply to my Question and say what proportion of the loan has been used for the purchase of foodstuffs?

Photo of Mr Hugh Dalton Mr Hugh Dalton , Bishop Auckland

I have more than once tried to explain that the question, as now put, does not admit of an answer, because the proceeds of the credit from the United States Government cannot be separated from dollars earned by us in the course of trade. I have tried, therefore, to meet the House and give the information the hon. Member wishes, which is not how the expenditure of the dollar loan, taken separately, is composed, but how the total expenditure, including dollars earned by British traders, is made up.

Photo of Lieut-Colonel Sir Thomas Moore Lieut-Colonel Sir Thomas Moore , Ayr District of Burghs

Does it show the amount spent on American films, and how it compares with the amount spent on food?

Photo of Mr Hugh Dalton Mr Hugh Dalton , Bishop Auckland

Yes, Sir, it is all there.

Photo of Mr Morgan Price Mr Morgan Price , Forest of Dean

Will the Chancellor of the Exchequer see, in view of the difficult position in regard to dollar exchange, that we shall spend as much as we reasonably can in re-equipping our industry, and as little as possible on consumer goods?

Photo of Mr Hugh Dalton Mr Hugh Dalton , Bishop Auckland

I have given the figures, but they may of course give rise to comment and debate.

Photo of Mr Roland Jennings Mr Roland Jennings , Sheffield, Hallam

In spite of the fact that the Chancellor of the Exchequer has made his answer as ambiguous as possible, is it not possible to give the proportion of the loan expended on foodstuffs? Surely there should be no difficulty about that?

Photo of Mr Hugh Dalton Mr Hugh Dalton , Bishop Auckland

Let me try once more. Suppose that the hon. Member lends me a dollar, and suppose that I earn another dollar by some honest activity or other. There are then two dollars. Suppose I spend them on something or other, then i cannot usefully say which dollar I spent in one way and which in another way.

Photo of Mr Cyril Osborne Mr Cyril Osborne , Louth Borough

If the loan continues to be used at the present rate, how long will it last?

Photo of Mr Hugh Dalton Mr Hugh Dalton , Bishop Auckland

That is another question.

Following are the figures:

Expenditure in U.S.A. on U.K. civil imports and films
July—December 1946
£ million.per cent.
Food (1)29·724
Raw materials14·011
Oil15·412
Tobacco (2)39·232
Machinery5·55
Other manufactured goods7·96
Ships3·53
Films8·87
Total (3) (4)124·0100

(1) Cereals products £7·7 million; eggs £12 million; milk products £3·5 million; oils and fats £1·5 million; other £5 million. All the cereals for human consumption.

(2) Highly seasonal payments, corresponding with crop.

(3) There were no imports of coal. Expenditure on coal bunkers estimated at £400,000 txcluded from table.

(4) The table covers only supplies from U.S.A. There are substantial imports from other sources which are paid for in U.S. dollars.