Oral Answers to Questions — China.

– in the House of Commons am ar 24 Gorffennaf 1935.

Danfonwch hysbysiad imi am ddadleuon fel hyn

Photo of Mr Adrian Moreing Mr Adrian Moreing , Preston

12.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he can state the nature of the information in his possession as to Chinese Communist depredations in Shensi and Szechuan?

Photo of Mr Samuel Hoare Mr Samuel Hoare , Chelsea

I have no official information regarding Chinese Communist depredations in Shensi or Szechuan.

Photo of Mr Adrian Moreing Mr Adrian Moreing , Preston

Has my right hon. Friend any information as to the infiltration and activities of Russian agents, who come from Sinkiang through Kansu to these two provinces of China?

Photo of Mr Samuel Hoare Mr Samuel Hoare , Chelsea

No, Sir; I have no official information on that subject. If my hon. Friend would like to bring particular cases to my attention, I hope he will do so.

Photo of Mr Adrian Moreing Mr Adrian Moreing , Preston

13.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he has any information as to the state of relations between the republic of Outer Mongolia and the authorities of Inner Mongolia; whether the projected conference between them has been held; and, if so, with what result?

Photo of Mr Samuel Hoare Mr Samuel Hoare , Chelsea

No, Sir. I am not aware that any conference between the authorities of Inner and Outer Mongolia has taken place or even been projected.

Photo of Mr Adrian Moreing Mr Adrian Moreing , Preston

14.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he can state the nature of the demand of the Japanese Government to establish a military consul in Urga, and the response of the republic of Outer Mongolia thereto?

Photo of Mr Samuel Hoare Mr Samuel Hoare , Chelsea

I have seen Press reports on this subject, but I have at present no official information.

Photo of Major-General Sir Alfred Knox Major-General Sir Alfred Knox , Wycombe

15.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he has asked His Majesty's Ambassador in China for a report on the existing relations between the tribal leaders in Inner and Outer Mongolia?

Photo of Mr Samuel Hoare Mr Samuel Hoare , Chelsea

I have called for a report on the political situation in these regions.

Photo of Major-General Sir Alfred Knox Major-General Sir Alfred Knox , Wycombe

16.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether the republic of Outer Mongolia is recognised as an independent State by His Majesty's Government; whether it has been recognised as such by other Powers; and in what manner British interests are represented in Outer Mongolia?

Photo of Mr Samuel Hoare Mr Samuel Hoare , Chelsea

The answer to the first part of the question is in the negative. I am not aware that any other Power has recognised an independent State of Outer Mongolia. It has not hitherto been considered necessary to raise the question of British representation there, and I see no sufficient reason to take a different view now.

Photo of Major-General Sir Alfred Knox Major-General Sir Alfred Knox , Wycombe

Is it not a fact that ever since Outer Mongolia declared its independence of China about 1924, it has come more and more under the influence of Soviet Russia and the caravan trade from Tientsin to Outer Mongolia has declined gradually? In that caravan trade, British merchants used to take a prominent part. Would it not be advisable to make inquiries on the subject?

Photo of Mr Samuel Hoare Mr Samuel Hoare , Chelsea

I will consider my hon. and gallant Friend's suggestion.

Photo of Mr Morgan Jones Mr Morgan Jones , Caerffili

In the absence of official representation in that area, on what source do the Government rely for information?

Photo of Mr Samuel Hoare Mr Samuel Hoare , Chelsea

It is still recognised as part of China. That being so we rely on our Ambassador in Peking.